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GSD Species Synonymy

Current Name:
Umbilicaria cylindrica (L.) Delise, in Duby, Bot. Gall., Edn 2 (Paris) 2: 595 (1830)

Synonymy:
Lichen cylindricus L., Sp. pl. 2: 1144 (1753)
Gyrophora cylindrica (L.) Ach., Methodus, Sectio prior (Stockholmiæ): 107 (1803)
Gyromium cylindricum (L.) Wahlenb., Fl. lapp.: 483 (1812)
Gyrophora proboscidea var. cylindrica (L.) W. Mann, Lich. Bohem. Observ. Dispos.: 67 (1825)
Umbilicaria polymorpha var. cylindrica (L.) Schaer., Lich. helv. spicil. 2: 87 (1826)
Lecidea polymorpha var. cylindrica (L.) Spreng., Syst. veg., Edn 16 4(1): 263 (1827)
Graphis cylindrica (L.) Wallr., Fl. crypt. Germ. (Norimbergae) 1: 339 (1831)
Umbilicaria proboscidea var. cylindrica (L.) Fr., Lich. eur. reform. (Lund): 356 (1831)
Gyrophora polymorpha a cylindrica (L.) Rabenh., Deutschl. Krypt.-Fl. (Leipzig) 2(1): 46 (1845)
Lecidea cylindrica (L.) Colla, Mém. R. Accad. Sci. Torino, Ser. 2 12: 17 (1852)

Gyrophora proboscidea sensu Turner &; Borrer, non (L.) Ach.; fide Checklist of Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland (2002)

Lichen proboscideus sensu Hudson, non L.; fide Checklist of Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland (2002)

Umbilicaria varia var. proboscidea sensu Leighton, non (L.) Leight.; fide Checklist of Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland (2002)

Lichen crinitus Lightf., Flora Scotica (London) 2: 860 (1777)
Umbilicaria crinita Hoffm., Descr. Adumb. Plant. Lich. 2(4): 67 (1794)

Lichen proboscideus Huds., Fl. Angl., Edn 2: 551 (1778)

Lichen corneus var. laciniatus Retz., Fl. scand. prodr.: 230 (1779)

Gyrophora polymorpha f. crinita (Hoffm.) Schaer., Naturwiss. Anzeiger Allgem. Schweizer. Gesellsch. Naturwiss. 1: 7 (1817)
Gyrophora crinita (Hoffm.) Chevall., Fl. gén. env. Paris (Paris) 1: 644 (1826)

Gyrophora cylindrica var. denticulata Ach., Methodus, Sectio prior (Stockholmiæ): 107 (1803)
Gyrophora denticulata (Ach.) Flörke, in Schrader, Mag. Gesell. naturf. Freunde, Berlin 4: 65 (1810)
Gyrophora polymorpha f. denticulata (Ach.) Schaer., Naturwiss. Anzeiger Allgem. Schweizer. Gesellsch. Naturwiss. 1: 7 (1818)
Gyrophora proboscidea var. denticulata (Ach.) Turner & Borrer, Spec. lichonogr. brit. (Yarmouth): 219 (1839)
Umbilicaria polymorpha f. denticulata (Ach.) Schaer., Enum. critic. lich. europ. (Bern): 26 (1850)
Umbilicaria varia f. denticulata (Ach.) Leight., Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., Ser. 2 18: 293 (1856)
Gyrophora cylindrica f. denticulata (Ach.) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 119 (1861)
Umbilicaria cylindrica f. denticulata (Ach.) Leight., Lich.-Fl. Great Brit.: 162 (1871)

Gyrophora cylindrica var. fimbriata Ach., Methodus, Sectio prior (Stockholmiæ): 104 (1803)
Lichen leiocarpus * fimbriata (Ach.) Lam., Encycl. Méth. Bot., Suppl. (Paris) 3(2): 424 (1813)
Gyrophora crinita var. fimbriata (Ach.) Chevall., Fl. gén. env. Paris (Paris) 1: 644 (1826)
Umbilicaria polymorpha f. fimbriata (Ach.) Schaer., Enum. critic. lich. europ. (Bern): 26 (1850)
Umbilicaria cylindrica var. fimbriata (Ach.) Nyl., Lich. Scand. (Helsinki): 117 (1861)
Gyrophora cylindrica f. fimbriata (Ach.) Cromb., Monogr. Lich. Brit.(1): 328 (1894)
Umbilicaria cylindrica f. fimbriata (Ach.) Zahlbr., Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 104: 328 (1941)

Gyrophora tornata Ach., K. Vetensk-Acad. Nya Handl. 29: 274 (1808)
Lichen leiocarpus * tornata (Ach.) Lam., Encycl. Méth. Bot., Suppl. (Paris) 3(2): 424 (1813)
Gyrophora proboscidea var. tornata (Ach.) Ach., Syn. meth. lich. (Lund): 65 (1814)
Umbilicaria proboscidea var. tornata (Ach.) Fr., Lich. eur. reform. (Lund): 355 (1831)
Umbilicaria proboscidea f. tornata (Ach.) Fr., Lich. eur. reform. (Lund): 355 (1831)
Umbilicaria cylindrica var. tornata (Ach.) Nyl., Lich. Scand. (Helsinki): 117 (1861)
Gyrophora cylindrica var. tornata (Ach.) Th. Fr., Lich. Scand. (Upsaliae)(1): 157 (1871)
Umbilicaria cylindrica subsp. tornata (Ach.) Nyl., Flora, Regensburg 55(35): 549 (1872)
Gyrophora cylindrica f. tornata (Ach.) Arnold, Verh. Kaiserl.-Königl. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 28: 271 (1878)
Gyrophora cylindrica subsp. tornata (Ach.) Lamy, Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. 30(6): 364 (1884)
Umbilicaria tornata (Ach.) Vain., Term. Füz. 22: 274 (1899)

Gyrophora proboscidea var. denudata Turner & Borrer, Spec. lichonogr. brit. (Yarmouth): 219 (1839)
Umbilicaria varia f. denudata (Turner & Borrer) Leight., Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., Ser. 2 18: 293 (1856)
Gyrophora cylindrica var. denudata (Turner & Borrer) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 119 (1861)
Umbilicaria cylindrica f. denudata (Turner & Borrer) Leight., Lich.-Fl. Great Brit.: 162 (1871)
Gyrophora cylindrica f. denudata (Turner & Borrer) Cromb., Grevillea 15(no. 75): 79 (1887)
Umbilicaria cylindrica var. denudata (Turner & Borrer) Frey, Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 9(4.1): 330 (1933)

Gyrophora proboscidea var. exasperata Turner & Borrer, Spec. lichonogr. brit. (Yarmouth): 219 (1839)
Gyrophora cylindrica var. exasperata Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 119 (1861)

Umbilicaria delisei (Nyl.) Dèspr., in Nylander, Lich. Scand. (Helsinki): 117 (1861)
Umbilicaria cylindrica var. delisei Nyl., Lich. Scand. (Helsinki): 117 (1861)
Gyrophora cylindrica f. delisei (Nyl.) Th. Fr., Lich. Scand. (Upsaliae)(1): 157 (1871)
Gyrophora delisei (Nyl.) Kremp., Flora, Regensburg 61: 492 (1878)
Gyrophora cylindrica var. delisei (Nyl.) Th. Fr., in Sydow, Flecht. Deutschl.: 64 (1887)

Umbilicaria cylindrica var. laciniata Retz. ex Vain., Hedwigia 37(Beibl.): (85) (1898)
Gyrophora cylindrica var. laciniata (Retz. ex Vain.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 4: 699 (1927)
Umbilicaria cylindrica f. laciniata (Retz. ex Vain.) Frey, Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 9(4.1): 330 (1933)

Position in classification:
Umbilicariaceae, Umbilicariales, Umbilicariomycetidae, Lecanoromycetes, Ascomycota, Fungi

Synonymy Contributor(s):
Kew Mycology (2021)

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