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GSD Species Synonymy

Current Name:
Umbilicaria torrefacta (Lightf.) Schrad., Spicil. fl. germ. 1: 104 (1794)

Synonymy:
Lichen torrefactus Lightf., Flora Scotica (London) 2: 862 (1777)
Gyrophora erosa var. torrefacta (Lightf.) Th. Fr., Lich. Scand. (Upsaliae)(1): 159 (1871)
Gyrophora erosa f. torrefacta (Lightf.) Cromb., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17(no. 104): 575 (1880)
Gyrophora torrefacta (Lightf.) Cromb., Monogr. Lich. Brit.(1): 329 (1894)
Umbilicaria erosa var. torrefacta (Lightf.) Frey, Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 9(4.1): 372 (1933)

Lichen verrucosus With., Bot. arr. veg. Gr. Brit. (London) 2: 719 (1776)
Lichen erosus Weber, Spicil. fl. goetting.: 259 (1778)

Umbilicaria erosa (Weber) Ach., K. Vetensk-Acad. Nya Handl. 15(2): 87 (1794)
Gyrophora erosa (Weber) Ach., Methodus, Sectio prior (Stockholmiæ): 103 (1803)
Gyromium erosum (Weber) Wahlenb., Fl. lapp.: 482 (1812)
Lecidea erosa (Weber) Spreng., Syst. veg., Edn 16 4(1): 263 (1827)
Umbilicaria varia var. erosa (Weber) Leight., Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., Ser. 2 18: 284 (1856)
Gyrophora torrefacta var. erosa (Weber) Lynge, Meddr Grønland, Biosc. 118(no. 8): 110 (1937)
Umbilicaria torrefacta var. erosa (Weber) Oxner, Flora Lischaĭnikiv Ukraïni (Kiev) 2(1): 376 (1968)

Gyrophora erosa var. torrida Ach., Methodus, Sectio prior (Stockholmiæ): 104 (1803)
Lichen erosus * torrida (Ach.) Lam., Encycl. Méth. Bot., Suppl. (Paris) 3(2): 423 (1813)
Gyrophora torrida (Ach.) Röhl., Deutschl. Fl. (Frankfurt) 3(2): 47 (1813)
Umbilicaria erosa var. torrida (Ach.) Nyl., Lich. Scand. (Helsinki): 118 (1861)
Umbilicaria torrida (Ach.) Nyl. ex Stizenb., Ber. Tät. St Gall. naturw. Ges.: 211 (1876)
Umbilicaria erosa f. torrida (Ach.) Vain., Hedwigia 37(Beibl.): (85) (1898)

Position in classification:
Umbilicariaceae, Umbilicariales, Umbilicariomycetidae, Lecanoromycetes, Ascomycota, Fungi

Synonymy Contributor(s):
British Lichen Society (2004)

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